An Alpinism 1 group practicing glacier travel procedures on Mount Baker. Richard Riquelme
Description
The Outdoor Life Network included this course in a recent series on
America's Top 10 Adventure Sports Camps. Although this is definitely not a
"camp" in the traditional sense, rather it is a rigorous alpine climbing
course with small groups (maximum 10 climbers) in a remote wilderness
setting. It is one of AAI's classics and perhaps the most comprehensive
one-week climbing course in the nation, unbeatable for its combination of
fun, learning, and achievement.
The course provides a complete introduction to off-trail alpine travel and to all the fundamental skills of rock, snow, and ice climbing. We spend one day in an easily accessible rock climbing area, and five days learning and applying the skills of glacier travel and snow and ice climbing. On the fifth day, we set up a high glacier camp (with some of the most remarkable mountain and ocean views in America), and on the final day, we climb to the rugged, ice-encrusted summit of 10,778-foot Mt. Baker.
The Intro to Alpinism course is conducted largely above timberline in the high country of North
Cascades National Park and Mt. Baker National Forest.
Distances covered while backpacking into our base camps are kept to a minimum, usually about four miles,
because of our emphasis on skills development and practice climbing.
You'll come away awed by the terrain you have seen, proud of your accomplishments, and you will have the knowledge and experience to be a skilled rope team member on climbs of intermediate difficulty. You'll enjoy our expert guides and instructors and you'll be impressed by how much you enjoy and accomplish in a week with us in the mountains!
This program constitutes the first half of AAI's Alpine Mountaineering and Technical Leadership Part 1 (AMTL). After successfully completing this program, you will receive a $150 tuition waiver for Alpinism 2. When you successfully complete Alpinism 2, you will receive certification in AMTL Level 1, and satisfy prerequisites for AMTL Part 2.
Goals
Our principal goals in this program are:
to make mountain enthusiasts with little or no previous climbing experience capable of gaining safe access to trailless, wilderness alpine areas
to make them proficient in all basic alpine mountaineering skills for rock, snow, and ice and
to help them understand and protect the fragile alpine environment. We work hard to instill in participants an appreciation of both specific concepts and specific techniques that will allow them to travel through and climb in alpine areas skillfully, confidently, and without leaving a trace.
Upon completion of the program, each participant should be qualified as a technically competent rope team member capable of making alpine mountaineering ascents on routes of intermediate difficulty.
A rope team passes Sherman Crater during an ascent of Mount Baker.
Curriculum
This course is intended to serve as an intensive and complete introduction to off-trail alpine travel, and to all the fundamental alpine mountaineering skills of rock, snow, and ice climbing. The course is presented in the most highly glaciated area in the conterminous forty-eight states and offers exposure to an unusually large variety of landforms and climbing surfaces. Groups are small and individual attention is very great, allowing instructors to respond to participants who are progressing at different rates or who want emphasis on different parts of the curriculum.
selection and use of rock, snow, & ice anchors for belays & intermediate protection
belaying techniques on rock, snow, and ice
free climbing techniques on low and high angle rock, snow, and ice
principles of glacier travel & route finding
self-arrest; rappelling, & prusiking
the concept and application of the self-belay
individual & team crevasse rescue techniques
General Knowledge:
Leave No Trace travel, camping, and climbing
an introduction to alpine ecology
map, compass, altimeter and GPS use: reading, intersection, and triangulation
evaluation and prediction of mountain weather patterns
introduction to avalanche hazard evaluation
introduction to first aid and the evacuation of injured climbers
Here alpine mountaineering students practice ascending the rope. Also called "prusiking," this important self-rescue technique is used in glacier travel and crevasse rescue. Paul Rosser
Details on the Itinerary
We meet at AAI's headquarters in Bellingham, WA to check gear and take care of any rental equipment needed. We spend several hours on equipment, answering questions, and making sure everyone has what they need to make the week a success.
By mid-morning we head for the climbing, driving south just an hour to Mt. Erie, a coastal crag overlooking northern Puget Sound and the beautiful San Juan Islands in three directions, and looking out to glacier covered Mt. Baker in the other. The rock at Mt. Erie is excellent, and the moderate routes provide a perfect training area for covering all the basics of free climbing, rappelling, anchor placement, and belaying. We practice hand and foot placements and knot tying, and each team member spends substantial time belaying and climbing a variety of short routes. By the end of the day, you should feel confident on mid-fifth class rock, have a clear sense of how ropes and protective systems work, and be able to climb moderate rock with ease.
The next day we make the short drive to Mt. Baker. We drive a Forest Service road to 3200 feet, and then make a moderate hike of about five miles through climax fir forest and sub-alpine terrain to the Easton Glacier. Depending on the time of year, the trail can provide views of a remarkable array of wildflowers in the sub-alpine zones. We set up our base camp on a lateral moraine of the Easton which gives us easy access to the glacier and views across it to Mt. Baker's summit and impressive nearby peaks.
As the week progresses, we cover a complete repertoire of alpine skills, starting with each technique on gentle ground and gradually applying it to steeper terrain. We continue our practice of anchor placement and belaying, but spend a lot of time perfecting cramponing technique and the use of the ice axe in a variety of positions.
Throughout the program we discuss the ethics of Leave No Trace travel, camping and climbing, and employ LNT techniques in all that we do. In addition to working on the "hard skills" of snow, ice, and glacier climbing, we also cover the complexities of route finding and hazard assessment. We help each participant become proficient in the use of map, compass, and altimeter, perceptive in route finding and evaluation skills, and thorough in the assessment of objective hazards.
Applying cramponing skills on the bare ice of a lower glacier on Mt. Baker. Dylan Taylor
Glacier travel skills, including proper rope techniques and crevasse rescue, receive thorough attention. By the end of the practice sessions, each participant should be able to climb or prusik out of a crevasse and rescue a partner by using the mechanical advantage of a pulley system.
On the final two days of the program, team members apply all the skills they have been practicing as we establish an advanced camp high on the Easton Glacier and then make a climb to the summit. On the climb to high camp, we will travel through crevasse fields where good route finding is crucial and climb over both easy and moderate terrain where we apply a range of snow and ice climbing skills.
The next morning we'll start climbing by 2:00am, taking advantage of the cool nighttime temperatures to give us the best possible footing on the glacier. Ascending slopes that are a little steeper than the previous day, we'll first climb to the lip of ice-choked Sherman Crater where we will see steam fumaroles rising from fissures in the ice. Continuing up Grant Peak, we will summit shortly after sunrise, and from Baker's highest point enjoy sweeping views that stretch from the Canadian border peaks in the north, across the islands in the San Juan archipelago to the west, and out to the hundreds of peaks in the Cascades to the south and east for a spectacular climax to a great week of climbing.
After bringing together all the techniques you have acquired in a rewarding individual and team effort to reach the summit, you'll be leaving this course with a strong set of skills that make you capable of gaining safe access to trailless, wilderness alpine areas, proficient in all basic alpine mountaineering skills for rock, snow, and ice, and skilled in Leave No Trace travel, camping, and climbing techniques. Upon completion of the program, you should be qualified as a technically competent rope team member capable of making ascents of alpine routes of intermediate difficulty.
Cost Inclusions and Exclusions
Inclusions: Included in the course cost is group technical climbing equipment (personal climbing equipment is available for rent at a nominal charge), transportation to the climbing areas from AAI headquarters, all permits and camping fees, and the guide fee.
Exclusions: Not included in the course cost is all personal clothing and climbing gear (including crampons, ice axe, harness, helmet, tent, etc), gratuities to guide, meals while on the course, or travel insurance.
We also offer a porter program for individuals who require physical assistance. Contact us for more information.
Scott Massey on the Easton glacier. Manish Kumar
Client Comments On This Course
"Few things in life turn out to be as advertised. The Alpinism 1 program I just completed is one of those few, and more. It was an overwhelmingly positive experience. Our guides Alasdair and Richard are fine leaders and teachers. I felt comfortable and confident in their hands, and learned a great deal from them. I'm already looking forward to my next climbing adventure with you. Thanks for a marvelous time, and best regards." David Bruhn, Hudson, WI
"We agreed our guide was the greatest. He instinctively knew where we were on our skill progression, what he needed to tell us, and what he needed to leave unsaid. His directions and demos were crystal clear and he was generous with his time and expertise. I have been taught /guided by a lot of great professionals in various adventure sports but based on the past six days, I think our guide was the best of all." Jim Ledvinka, Athens, GA
"In my search to find the right organization to help me achieve my goal to climb Denali, I researched about ten guide services. American Alpine Institute met or exceeded all of the others in training, experience, and integrity. I would not consider climbing with anyone else but AAI.". Tim Bullard, Houston, TX
"I would not hesitate to come back and climb with AAI. My experience was wonderful and my guide was a true professional." Donald Rickson, Westfield, MA
"During the ascent of Mt. Baker, our guide encouraged us to explore our limits, but took great care to make certain that we never felt "in over our heads", and was very vigilant in protecting our safety."
Andy Meacham, Denver, CO
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